Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Ulwimi
Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Ngaba i-ACP Cladding inokutsha?
Iiphaneli ze-Architectural composite panels (ACP) ziya zithandwa kakhulu kule mihla. Ukugquma kwe-ACP zizinto ezintsha eziye zasetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokwakha. Ziqulunqwe ngamaphepha amabini e-aluminium adityaniswe nomxholo owenziwe nge-polyethylene okanye i-polymer ye-fire retardant ezaliswe ngamaminerali. I-ACP cladding idume ngokomelela kwayo, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka.
Nangona kunjalo, iziganeko zakutsha nje eGrenfell Tower eLondon kunye nezinye izehlo ziye zaphakamisa iintsimbi zokulumkisa malunga nokhuseleko lokugquma kwe-ACP. Iingcali ezininzi ziye zaphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nokutsha kwezinto eziphathekayo. Umbuzo osezingqondweni zabantu abaninzi ngowokuba, “Ingaba i-ACP iyavutha?” Kweli nqaku, siza kuphendula lo mbuzo ngokubanzi.
Yintoni i-ACP Cladding?
Kodwa ukuphendula umbuzo wokuba ingaba i-ACP iyagquma na, kufuneka kuqala siqonde ukuba yintoni ukugquma kwe-ACP. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, i-ACP cladding yimathiriyeli edibeneyo eyenziwe ngamashiti amabini e-aluminiyam adityaniswe phakathi kondoqo wepolymer okanye i-polyethylene core ezaliswe ziiminerali. La maphepha ahlanganiswe nenkqubo yepeyinti esekelwe kwi-resin ekhusela umphezulu kunye nombindi. Umphumo uba yimathiriyeli ebhityileyo kakhulu, ekhaphukhaphu, ehlala ixesha elide, nenomtsalane enokuthi isetyenziswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
Yintoni eyenza i-ACP Cladding inomtsalane?
Ukufakwa kwe-ACP yinto ekhangayo esetyenziswa kuzo zombini izakhiwo zorhwebo kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Izibonelelo zayo ziquka:
1. I-Aesthetics - i-ACP cladding iza kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala, iipateni, kunye nokugqiba, ukunika abakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabaqulunqi inkululeko yokudala iidizayini ezizodwa.
2. Ukuqina - I-ACP i-cladding ixhathisa kakhulu kwi-corrosion, imozulu, kunye nefuthe, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinzima.
3. I-Lightweight - i-ACP i-cladding ilula kakhulu kunamashiti e-aluminium eqinile okanye amacwecwe ensimbi, okwenza kube lula ukuyifaka.
4. Uqoqosho - ukugquma kwe-ACP sisisombululo esineendleko zokudala i-façade yanamhlanje, enesitayile, nenomtsalane.
5. Ukuchasana nomlilo - i-ACP i-cladding yenzelwe ukunqanda umlilo, okwenza kube yinto ekhuselekileyo yokukhetha ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo.
Ngaba i-ACP Cladding inokutsha?
Ngelishwa, impendulo yalo mbuzo ayikho ngqo. Ngokubanzi, i-ACP cladding ayinakutsha. Amaphepha e-aluminium asetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-ACP cladding anokutsha, kwaye ingundoqo yepaneli i-fire retardant i-polymer egcwele i-mineral okanye i-polyethylene. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko wokuba i-core inokuvutha xa ibonakaliswe kumaqondo aphezulu.
Uvavanyo lwakutsha nje lweSakhiwo soPhando lweSakhiwo (BRE) lufumene ukuba ipaneli ye-aluminium composite ayizange ihlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko efunekayo kwi-Class 0 yokulinganisa umlilo. Uvavanyo lwenziwa kwisixokelelwano esibandakanya iiphaneli ze-aluminium composite, i-insulation, kunye nomqobo womlilo. Kolu vavanyo, i-insulation emva kwepaneli igqithise kwaye yafikelela kwindawo yokutshisa.
Olunye uphando olwenziwa yiYunivesithi yaseCentral Lancashire lufumene ukuba i-ACPs ephethe i-fire retardant mineral-filled polymer core iye yanciphisa amazinga okusasaza umlilo kunye netyhefu yomsi, xa kuthelekiswa ne-polyethylene cores.
Ngoko ke, sinokuthi ukutsha kwe-ACP yokugqoka kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphambili. Iipaneli ezine-fire-retardant mineral-filled polymer core ayinakutsha kakhulu kunezo zine-polyethylene core. Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iinkqubo zokugquma ze-ACP azikwazi ukumelana nomlilo, kodwa zibambezela umlilo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ziya konakala kwaye ziphelelwe ngamandla xa zibekwe emlilweni ixesha elide, kwaye ekugqibeleni ziya kuphuka, zibeke isakhiwo emlilweni.
Yintoni eyenziwayo ukujongana noMngcipheko?
Ukulandela umlilo weGrenfell Tower, kuye kwakho ujoliso olwandisiweyo kukhuseleko lwe-ACP yokugquma. Abasemagunyeni baye baphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwe-ACP yokugqoka kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo kwaye bachaze iinkqubo zokuvavanya izakhiwo ukuchonga nayiphi na i-cladding engakhuselekanga. Oorhulumente nabo bathathe inyathelo lokuvala ukusetyenziswa kwe-ACP kwizakhiwo ezisengozini enkulu.
Ukuqukumbela
Ekugqibeleni, i-ACP i-cladding ayinakutsha, kodwa inokubeka umngcipheko phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Izinto eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iipaneli ezidibeneyo zichaza iimpawu zokutsha ze-ACP cladding. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa i-ACP cladding kwisakhiwo sakho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli ozisebenzisayo ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho efanelekileyo yokhuseleko kunye nesakhiwo. Oorhulumente kunye neziphathamandla zokhuseleko nazo zithatha amanyathelo okujongana nemingcipheko eyayanyaniswa neengubo ze-ACP ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezakhiwo kunye nabantu abahlala kuzo.
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