Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Ulwimi
Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zephaneli edibeneyo ye-aluminium yangaphandle iye yanda kakhulu kulwakhiwo lwangoku ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, ukuqina, kunye nesibheno sobuhle. Nangona kunjalo, bambalwa abantu abayiqondayo isayensi emva kokomelela kwesi sixhobo. Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa iikhemikhali kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo ezenza iipaneli ze-aluminium composite ziqine, kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.
Yintoni i-Aluminiyam Composite Panel Material?
I-Aluminiyam Composite Panel (ACP) Material luhlobo lwepaneli yesandwich equkethe amaphepha amabini e-aluminiyam adityaniswe kwi-core non-aluminium. Amaphepha e-aluminiyam asebenza njengezikhumba zangaphandle, ngelixa i-core inika amandla okwakhiwa kunye nokuqina. Amacandelo aphambili engundoqo zizinto ze-thermoplastic, ezifana ne-polyethylene, i-polyurethane, okanye i-mineral-filled, i-fire-retardant materials.
ISayensi eNgemva kwamandla eePaneli zeAluminiyam yaNgaphandle eDityanisiweyo
1. IiPropati zeMichiza
I-aluminiyam yintsimbi ekhaphukhaphu ekwaziyo ukumelana nokubola kunye ne-oxidation. Inomlinganiselo ophezulu wamandla ukuya kubunzima, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokwenza iipaneli ezidibeneyo. Xa ibonakaliswe emoyeni, i-aluminiyam yenza umaleko obhityileyo weoksidi kumphezulu wayo, obonelela ngokukhuselwa kwi-corrosion.
Ingundoqo ye-ACP yenziwe ngezinto ze-thermoplastic okanye ezinye izinto ezithintela umlilo, ezinika amandla afunekayo kwiphaneli. Izinto ze-thermoplastic ezisetyenziswe kwi-core zikhethwa ngenxa yomlinganiselo wazo ophezulu wobunzima kunye nokuqina. Ezi zixhobo zinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, imozulu, kunye nokuvezwa kwimitha ye-ultraviolet, izenza zilungele usetyenziso lwangaphandle.
2. IiPropati zoMzimba
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-aluminium composite panels zinegalelo elikhulu kumandla kunye nokuqina kwazo. Ezi mpawu zibandakanya ubukhulu bephaneli, ukugqiba umphezulu, kunye namandla ebhondi ye-adhesive esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amaphepha e-aluminium ukuya kumbindi.
Ubunzima bepaneli bumisela amandla ayo kunye nokuchasana nokugoba kunye nokuguquguquka. Iphaneli etyebileyo iya kukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu kunye noxinzelelo kunephaneli encinci. Uninzi lweepaneli ezidibeneyo ze-aluminiyam zangaphandle zinobukhulu phakathi kwe-3mm kunye ne-6mm.
Ukugqitywa komphezulu wamaphepha e-aluminiyam kuchaphazela ukuqina kwepaneli kunye nesibheno sobuhle. Uninzi lwamaphepha e-aluminium asetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwee-ACPs aneengubo ezikhuselayo, ezifana ne-polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) okanye i-polyester (PE), enika ukuchasana nokunyuka kwemozulu, ukucima, kunye nokubola.
Amandla ebhondi phakathi kwamaphepha e-aluminium kunye neyona nto ingundoqo ibaluleke kakhulu kumandla onke kunye nokuqina kwe-ACP. I-adhesive esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iileya kufuneka ibe namandla okubopha okuphezulu, ukuchasana nemikhosi yokucheba kunye nemikhosi ye-torsional, kwaye ixhathise ukuthotywa xa ibonakaliswe kukukhanya kwelanga, ukufuma kunye nezinye izinto zokusingqongileyo.
3. Inkqubo yokuVelisa
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweepaneli ze-aluminium composite ibandakanya iindlela ezimbini eziphambili, inkqubo yokugqoka i-coil, kunye nenkqubo yokugqoka. Inkqubo yokugquma i-coil ibandakanya ukupeyintwa kwangaphambili kwamaphepha e-aluminium ngaphambi kokuwadibanisa kwi-core, ngelixa inkqubo yokudibanisa ibandakanya ukudibanisa amaphepha e-aluminiyam afakwe ngaphambili kwi-core.
Inkqubo yokugquma i-coil ikhethwa kwimveliso ephezulu kakhulu kuba ivumela ukulawula umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuhambelana. Ngethuba le nkqubo, amashidi e-aluminium ahlanjululwa kwaye aphathwe ngengubo yangaphambili, elandelwa kukusetyenziswa kwengubo ye-primer, isambatho esisezantsi, kunye ne-topcoat. Nganye yale dyasi iphiliswa kwi-oven, ivelisa iphepha le-aluminium elifakwe ngaphambili elilungele ukudibanisa kwizinto eziphambili.
Ngokwahlukileyo, inkqubo yokugquma ibandakanya ukudibanisa amaphepha e-aluminiyam apeyintwe kwangaphambili kumbindi usebenzisa inkqubo emanzi neyomileyo yokudibanisa. Kule nkqubo, izinto eziphambili zixutywe kumaphepha e-aluminium usebenzisa i-adhesive emanzi, ephiliswa phantsi koxinzelelo kunye nobushushu. Inkqubo yokudibanisa idala into eqinileyo, eyomeleleyo edibeneyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, inzululwazi ngasemva kwamandla eepaneli ze-aluminium yangaphandle ilele kwimichiza kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo, kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa. Ukudityaniswa kwesinyithi esikhaphukhaphu, esinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion kunye nesiseko esomeleleyo, esihlala sihleli sidala ipaneli edibeneyo elungele usetyenziso lwangaphandle. Ngomtsalane wabo wobuhle kunye neempawu ezibalaseleyo zomzimba, iipaneli ze-aluminium ezihlanganisiweyo zisetyenziswa ngakumbi kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje, ezivumela ukudala izakhiwo ezintle kunye nokusingqongileyo.
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