Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
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Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Amaphepha e-ACP, amafutshane kumaphepha ephaneli ye-aluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo, ayafana nolwakhiwo lwangoku iminyaka emininzi ngoku. Iiphaneli ezidityanisiweyo zokuqina, ukuguquguquka, kunye nesibheno sobuhle kubenza babe lolona khetho luphezulu kubayili bezakhiwo, abayili, abakhi, kunye nemizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo.
Iiphaneli ze-ACP zitsale isabelo esifanelekileyo sokugxekwa kuluntu ngokubanzi kunye nabasemagunyeni abalawulayo, ngokukodwa malunga neempawu zabo zokuxhathisa umlilo. Eli nqaku lijonge ukuphonononga izinto ezintlanu eziphambili ezenza amaphepha e-ACP anganyangeki emlilweni.
Ukuqonda ukuQukwa kwaMashithi e-ACP
Iiphaneli ze-ACP zenziwe ngumaleko we-aluminiyam ofakwe phakathi kweeleya ezimbini ze-polyethylene (PE). I-Aluminium iyaziwa ngokuhlala kwayo kunye namandla, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwi-facade yesakhiwo. I-Polyethylene, kwelinye icala, luhlobo lweplastiki eyaziwa ngokuba bhetyebhetye kunye nokulula. Indibaniselwano yezi zixhobo inika iphepha le-ACP ubunzima bayo, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokuqina.
Ubungozi boMgquba oVusayo
Ukugquma okuvuthayo kube ngumba obalulekileyo oxhalabisayo kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi emva komlilo we-Grenfell Tower ka-2017 e-UK, apho abantu abangama-72 baphulukana nobomi babo. Izigqubuthelo ze-ACP ezitshileyo zachongwa njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekusasazekeni komlilo.
Ukulandela intlekele yaseGrenfell, oorhulumente abohlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele benze uphando kwiinkqubo zokugquma izakhiwo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imigangatho yokhuseleko iyahlangatyezwa. Uphando luchonge iipaneli ze-ACP ezingahambelaniyo kwizakhiwo ezininzi eziphakamileyo, okubangelwa ukukhunjulwa kwehlabathi jikelele kweepaneli ze-ACP ezingahambelaniyo.
Ukuthintela ukuba iziganeko ezinjalo zingenzeki, abalawuli bezakhiwo ngoku bafuna abavelisi bephepha le-ACP ukuba baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo zihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko lomlilo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweMineral-Filled Core in ACP Sheets
Enye indlela abavelisi bephepha le-ACP abanokuphucula amandla okumelana nomlilo kwiimveliso zabo kukutshintsha undoqo wepolyethylene (PE) ngondoqo ozaliswe ziiminerali. Iintsimbi ezizaliswe ziiminerali ezisetyenziswa kumaphepha e-ACP zenziwe ngento ebizwa ngokuba yi-Non-Combustible Mineral (NCM), engatshiyo.
I-NCM luhlobo loboya beminerali obusetyenziswa rhoqo kushishino lokwakha ukugquma. Izinto ezibonakalayo ziyaziwa ngeempawu ezikhethekileyo zokumelana nomlilo, okwenza ukuba ibe yindawo efanelekileyo ye-PE core kumaphepha e-ACP.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezongezo eziRetardant zoMlilo
Enye indlela abavelisi bephepha le-ACP abanokuphucula amandla okumelana nomlilo kwiimveliso zabo kungokongeza izongezo ezithintela umlilo kumbindi wepolyethylene (PE). Izongezo ezithintela umlilo zisebenza ngokuthintela ukusasazeka komlilo, ukunciphisa inkqubo yokutshisa.
Umzekelo omnye wesongezelelo somlilo oqhelekileyo osetyenziswa kumaphepha e-ACP yi-magnesium hydroxide. I-additives isebenza ngokukhupha umphunga wamanzi xa ushushu, onceda ukupholisa ubushushu kunye nokuthintela ukusasazeka komlilo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kweMigangatho yoKhuseleko loMlilo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba amaphepha e-ACP awakwazi ukumelana nomlilo, abalawuli bezakhiwo baye baphumeza imigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko lomlilo ekufuneka abavelisi bayithobele. EOstreliya, umzekelo, abavelisi kufuneka bathobele iKhowudi yoKwakha yeSizwe (NCC)’s Deemed-to-Satisfy (DtS) amalungiselelo.
I-NCC ngumthetho wolwakhiwo welizwe waseOstreliya, omisela ezona mfuno zisezantsi zokhuseleko, impilo, kunye noncedo kwizakhiwo nakwizakhiwo. I-NCC idinga abavelisi ukuba bavavanye amaphepha abo e-ACP kwiipropati zokumelana nomlilo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga ekusasazeka kwelangatye, ukuphuhliswa komsi, kunye nokukhululwa kobushushu.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, amaphepha e-ACP anika ukuqina okugqwesileyo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nesibheno sobuhle, okubenza babe lolona khetho luphezulu kubakhi bezakhiwo, abayili, abakhi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokugxilwa okwandisiweyo kukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa, kubalulekile ukuba abavelisi baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko lomlilo.
Ukutshintsha isiseko se-polyethylene (PE) kunye nesiseko esizaliswe ngamaminerali, ukongeza izongezo ezithile zomlilo kwi-PE core, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko lomlilo kubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni i-ACP sheets-resistant-resistant. Ngokwenza oku, sinokukuthintela ukusasazeka komlilo kwaye sisindise ubomi.
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