Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Ulwimi
Iphaneli yeAluminiyam ehlanganisiweyo yabavelisi kunye nababoneleli eChina ukusukela ngo-2002 - iHenglicai ACP
Intshayelelo:
I-ACM (i-Association for Computing Machinery) ngumbutho ohloniphekileyo opapasha amaphepha ophando ahlukeneyo anxulumene nesayensi yekhompyutha kunye nobuchwepheshe. Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokupapashwa kwezemfundo ilandela ifomathi efanelekileyo xa uhambisa amaphepha kwi-ACM. Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa iinkcukacha zefomathi yephepha le-ACM, izikhokelo zayo, kunye nokubaluleka kokunamathela kule fom.
1. Ukuqonda iFomathi yePhepha leACM:
1.1 Yintoni iFomathi yePhepha leACM?
Ifomati yephepha le-ACM ibhekisela kwisethi yezikhokelo kunye nemigaqo ekufuneka ababhali balandele xa behambisa amaphepha kwiimpapasho ze-ACM. Ezi zikhokelo ziqinisekisa ukuba amanqaku afanayo kwisakhiwo kunye nokwakheka, okwenza kube lula kubafundi ukuba baqonde kwaye bahambe kumxholo. Ifomati yephepha le-ACM iquka izinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ukufomatha isicatshulwa, isitayela sokubhekisela, izikhokelo zokucaphula, kunye nombutho jikelele wephepha.
1.2 Ukubaluleka kweFomathi yePhepha le-ACM
Ukubambelela kwifomathi yephepha le-ACM kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, ikhuthaza ukungaguquguquki kunye nokufana kuzo zonke iimpapasho zeACM. Oku kuhambelana kunceda abaphandi kunye nabafundi ukuba babambe ngokukhawuleza ulwazi olubalulekileyo oluvela kumanqaku. Okwesibini, inika ukucaca kunye nokufundeka, okwenza umxholo ufikeleleke kubaphulaphuli ababanzi. Ekugqibeleni, ukulandela ifomathi yephepha le-ACM inceda ukugcina ingqibelelo kunye nokuthembeka kophando, njengoko ibonisa inqanaba eliphezulu lobugcisa kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino.
2. Iimpawu eziphambili zeFomathi yePhepha le-ACM:
2.1 UYilo lwePhepha kunye nokuFomatha okubhaliweyo
Ifomati yephepha le-ACM ichaza ukwakheka kwephepha, okubandakanya ngokuqhelekileyo ifomathi yeekholamu ezimbini. Ukongeza, ichaza ifonti, ubungakanani befonti, kunye neemfuno zezithuba. Ababhali kulindeleke ukuba basebenzise ifonti ephucula ukufundeka, njengeTimes New Roman okanye iArial, enobungakanani befonti obufanelekileyo. Izithuba zomgca kufuneka zigcinwe zihambelana kulo lonke uxwebhu, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezili-10 okanye ezili-11.
2.2 Isihloko kunye nolwazi loMbhali
Isihloko sephepha kufuneka sibe sifutshane kwaye sibe nolwazi, sibonise undoqo wophando. Izikhokelo ze-ACM zicacisa indlela isihloko esimele sibekwe ngayo kwaye sifomathwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sephepha. Amagama ababhali kunye neemanyano kufuneka zinikezelwe, zivela ngezantsi kwesihloko, kunye neenkcukacha zabo zoqhagamshelwano. Ifomati yephepha le-ACM iphinda ibandakanye ukusetyenziswa kwamanqaku asezantsi ukuvuma imithombo yenkxaso-mali kunye nokuvuma okufanelekileyo.
2.3 Isishwankathelo kunye namagama angundoqo
Elinye lamacandelo okuqala ephepha le-ACM liyi-abstract, isishwankathelo esifutshane sigxininisa iingongoma eziphambili, iinjongo, kunye neziphumo zophando. I-abstract kufuneka ibemfutshane, idla ngokuphelela kumagama angama-150 ukuya kuma-250, evumela abafundi ukuba bavavanye ngokukhawuleza ukufaneleka kwesifundo. Ababhali bayafuneka ukuba banike amagama angundoqo abandakanya eyona nto iphambili ekugxilwe kuyo kuphando lwabo.
2.4 Amacandelo kunye nezihloko
Ifom yephepha le-ACM ichaza ukulungelelaniswa komxholo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa isingeniso, indlela yokwenza, iziphumo, ingxoxo kunye nesiphelo. Ababhali kulindeleke ukuba basebenzise izihloko ezifanelekileyo kunye nezihlokwana ukucanda amacandelo ahlukeneyo ephepha, bevumela abafundi ukuba bajonge kwinqaku ngaphandle komgudu.
2.5 IiReferensi kunye nezicatshulwa
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwezemfundo, ifomathi yephepha le-ACM idibanisa izikhokelo ezithile zokubhekisela kunye nokucaphula. Ababhali kufuneka basebenzise isimbo sokucaphula esingaguqukiyo, esifana ne-ACM Reference Format, evumela abafundi ukuba bafumane imithombo ecatshulweyo ngokuchanekileyo. Ukucaphula okubhaliweyo kunye neereferensi zebhayibhilografi kufuneka zifomathwe kwaye zibekwe njengoko kuchaziwe kwizikhokelo ze-ACM.
3. Izixhobo kunye neetemplates:
3.1 Izakhelo zeACM
Ukwenza lula inkqubo yokulandela ifomathi yephepha le-ACM, umbutho unikezela ngeetemplates kwiiplatifomu ezahlukeneyo zokushicilela, kuquka iLaTeX, iMicrosoft Word, kunye ne-Overleaf. Ezi templates zilungiselelwe kwangaphambili ngokwemigaqo ye-ACM, evumela ababhali ukuba bagxininise kumxholo wabo wophando ngelixa beqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwefomathi efunekayo.
3.2 Iilayibrari zeDijithali kunye neziKhokelo ze-ACM
I-ACM ibonelela ngeelayibrari zedijithali ezibanzi eziqulethe iimpapasho ezidlulileyo, iinkqubo zenkomfa, kunye neejenali. Ezi zixhobo zizingqinisiso ezibalulekileyo kubabhali abafuna isikhokelo malunga nendlela yokuwalungisa kakuhle amaphepha abo. Ukongeza, i-ACM inikezela ngezikhokelo ezineenkcukacha kunye nemiyalelo yababhali, kubandakanywa amaphepha esampula kunye nemizekelo yokufomatha.
Isiphelo:
Kwinkalo yopapasho lwezifundo, ukuthotyelwa kwefomathi emiselweyo kubalulekile, kwaye ifomathi yephepha le-ACM isebenza njengomgangatho wamaphepha ophando kwisayensi yekhompyutha kunye neenkalo ezinxulumene noko. Ukulandela izikhokelo kuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki, ukufundeka, kunye nokuthembeka, ukuququzelela unxibelelwano olusebenzayo phakathi kwabaphandi. Ngokuqonda kunye nokuphumeza ifomathi yephepha le-ACM, ababhali banokuphucula impembelelo kunye nokufikeleleka kophando lwabo, ukufaka isandla ekuqhubeleni phambili kolwazi kwinkalo yekhompyutha.
.