Mayelana NATHI
Abakhiqizi Nabahlinzeki be-Aluminium Composite Panel e-China kusukela ngo-2002 - Henglicai ACP
Ulimi
Abakhiqizi Nabahlinzeki be-Aluminium Composite Panel e-China kusukela ngo-2002 - Henglicai ACP
Ingabe uyafuna ukwazi indlela efanele namathuluzi okusika iphaneli eyinhlanganisela ye-aluminium? Ukusika amaphaneli e-Aluminium akuwona umsebenzi olula uma ungenalo ulwazi olufanele nolwazi.
Amaphaneli e-aluminium composite (ACP) awuhlobo lwensimbi olukhethwa kakhulu uma ukhuluma ngezakhiwo zesimanje. Iqiniso ngemuva kwalokhu ukuthi ukuhlukahluka komumo wephaneli, usayizi, kanye nezakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo zisetshenziswa, kungenza ukucutshungulwa kwalezi zinto kube inselele yangempela ezimweni eziningi.
Izizathu zokusika iphaneli ye-aluminium composite (ACP)
Ngokuvamile, abaklami nonjiniyela bashintsha amaphaneli e-ACP esikhundleni sokhuni ngezimpawu ezinobukhulu, isembozo sezakhiwo, ikesi lokuthenga, nezibonisi.
Ukusika iphaneli eyinhlanganisela ye-aluminum kusho enye yezinto eziqanjiwe neziwusizo kakhulu kuzo zombili izinjongo zokuhlala nezokuhweba zibe izingcezu zobukhulu obucacisiwe okuyisigaba sokuqala senqubo yokufaka.
Amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium adinga amathuluzi akhethekile kanye nemishini. Izisiki zokugaya eziyindilinga namasaha zaziwa njengamathuluzi aphathwa ngesandla asetshenziselwa izizathu zokusika.
Kungamanye amathuluzi ezimboni, asebenziseka kalula kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, irutha ye-CNC, i-laser-cut, amashear, namashizolo abandayo.
Ngalezi zinto, ukukhiqiza amabhodi amade amancane nawugqinsi kungenzeka, futhi ukusika amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium kuzophela ngokunemba.
Amathuluzi angcono kakhulu asetshenziselwa ukusika amaphaneli e-Aluminium Composite (ACP):
Amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium angcono kakhulu ukusikwa ngesaha eliqinile elinama-blade anamazinyo aphambene.
Kodwa silethe ezinye izindlela ezihlukene zokusika i-aluminium ngolwazi olunzulu lwamathuluzi, kanye nemishini engasetshenziswa njengokusho kokukhathazeka.
Indlela 1# Sebenzisa i-Jigsaw Ukusika Iphaneli Yenhlanganisela Ye-Aluminium
Ukusika amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium ngejigsaw kungenzeka kuyisu elaziwa kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza. I-Jigsaw iyimishini eguquguqukayo futhi ihlomele ukwenza ama-slabs aqondile kunoma yikuphi ukushuba. Le mishini nayo ingenza ama-engeli kanye nokugoba.
Ukuze usike i-aluminium, kudingeka unqenqema olucijile ngendlela emangalisayo ukuze i-jigsaw yenze ukusikeka okuqondile nokushelelayo. Unqenqema lokusika olunamazinyo angama-24 noma ngaphezulu okuhlukile luvunyiwe ngenxa yalesi sizathu. Okuphakeme, amazinyo ancike onqenqemeni, ukusika kuzoba bushelelezi.
Indlela 2# Ukusika i-ACP Ukusebenzisa Isaha esiyindilinga
Isaha eliyindilinga ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukwenza ukusikeka komugqa oqondile kumaphaneli e-ACP namaSiding. Indlela yokusebenza ingashintshwa ngempumelelo yinoma ngubani ozimisele ukwenza inqubo ekhaya.
Kunoma yikuphi, ngenxa yezingozi zayo, ukubona izivumelwano zokuphepha kubalulekile. Imishini kufanele ilinganiswe kusenesikhathi ukuze kuqalwe inqubo. Isaha eliyindilinga akumele livulwe lapho unqenqema lubhekene nempahla, okudingeka ukuthi isikwe. Ukugqoka izibuko zokuphepha kuphakanyiswa kakhulu ukuze kuvikelwe amehlo kudoti noma uthuli olundizayo phakathi nendlela.
Indlela 3# Ukugunda
Ukugunda kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu nezindala zemishini yokusika izinsimbi. Ukusika amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium ngalo mshini kufana nokusebenzisa isikelo ukusika amakhadibhodi. Ukuze uhlukanise izinto zibe amasayizi acacile afunwayo, imiphetho yokusika yomshini ihlangana nganoma iyiphi ibhalansi yesilinganiso, evezwa “njengembobo yonqenqema olucijile”.
Uma iphaneli liqina noma lijiyile, kufanele libe likhulu kakhulu igebe phakathi kwemiphetho ebukhali, ukunciphisa isilinganiso sesisindo kudinga ukuphula impahla, kuze kufike esilinganisweni somshini. Izingxenye ze-shear zihilelekile ku-mainframe, umbhede, ingalo eyisikwele, ukubamba phansi, imiphetho yokusika, i-gaging, nokulawula.
Zimbili izinhlobo zokugunda ezitholakalayo embonini, okuyi-guillotine kanye nebhere elishwibayo elishayelwa ingcindezi (hydraulic) noma elemishini.
Indlela 4# Amashizolo abandayo okusika
Ukuze usike i-aluminium, ishizolo elibandayo kufanele libe yi-intshi elingu-1 ngaphezulu kunempahla. Ngemuva kokukhetha itshizi efanelekile, umshini kufanele ulolwe ube ngu-60-70 degree slant ngomhlahlandlela wokulola. Ngaleso sikhathi, iphaneli ehlanganisiwe ithengwa ukuze ibekwe endaweni emaphakathi ye-vice futhi ilungiswe ngokuqinile.
Ukuhlelwa kweshizolo kufanele kuqedwe ngesikulufu se-vice-versa futhi kugxotshwe into. Qaphela ukuthi ukusebenzisa isando sozipho akuvumelekile. Le ndlela yokusika kufanele yenzeke ngemizuzwana engama-30. Noma yini ende kunezindlela ezilindelwe isikhathi ishizolo alikhethwa ngokuphumelelayo eshidini.
Indlela 5# CNC Router
Irutha ye-CNC mhlawumbe ingumshini osetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ukusika izinto eziningi. Lo mshini nawo ubalulekile ekusikeni nasekukhiqizeni ama-ACP. Ngenkathi usika i-aluminium ngerutha kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukususa izinto ngokuphelele, okuyindlela ethokozisayo ngenxa yokuxazululwa komkhiqizo.
Lo mthelela ungancishiswa ngokusebenzisa izithambisi. Lona umphumela oqondile wamafasitela aqine kakhulu okuphakelayo nesivinini lapho usikwa amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium.
Kwanele ukucofa umshini njalo ukuze uhlanze ama-chips angaphezulu, okungase kucasule ngesikhathi usebenza. Uma ufuna
Indlela 6# Ukusika i-Laser
Uhlelo lwe-fiber laser lusetshenziselwa ukusika izinto ezibonakalayo njenge-aluminium. Isifutho esimaka i-laser siphawula ibala elimnyama, elihlala isikhathi eside ebusweni bento ngemva kokusetshenziswa kodwa ngenxa yokumaka i-ACP, amalaser e-CO2 nawo angenza umsebenzi onembile.
Lokhu okusha kuhlukile ngomthamo wayo wokungashiyi noma yimaphi ama-shadings ezintweni zenqubo. I-laser beam inebanga elincane ukunqamula kuqhathaniswa nokunye okokusebenza, ngokwesibonelo, izingcezu zerutha kanye nabasiki befa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mishini iyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yokusika eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ivumele inkululeko eyengeziwe kunomzila ojwayelekile we-CNC.
Amaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium anamaphuzu aphezulu ayinhlanganisela angasikwa abe yizicucu kalula lapho kusetshenziswa izinsiza zokusika i-laser, aqedele ukusetshenziswa kweshidi ngendlela efanele, kanye nokuguqulwa kwemfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo.
Indlela 7# Izimbobo Zokubhoboza
Imigodi yokubhoboza ayinazo izinkinga. Sebenzisa amathuluzi wamandla anamabhithi ensimbi ye-High-Speed Steel (HSS) ukuze uthole isiphetho esihle, esihlanzekile.
Amaphuzu ebhonasi
Ngenkathi ukhetha enye yalezi zindlela, funda ngokucophelela imiyalelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, zibuze ukuthi ingabe unesipiliyoni esanele namakhono.
Ukuze ugweme amakhona amaholoholo, unqenqema olulufifi, noma eminye imiphumela engemihle yokusika okungafanele nokuxakayo, kungcono ukuthintana nochwepheshe abasebenza imisebenzi yokufaka esikhundleni se-DIY.
Ukuhlanza: Uma ukuhlanza kudingekile ngaphambi kwenqubo noma ukuphrinta, gcoba utshwala obulula. Uma isifakiwe, ihlanzwa kalula nge-detergent namanzi.
Amazwi okugcina
Lapho usika i-aluminium, vala ukungcola, umsindo okhiqizwa imishini emikhulu kufanele udinge ukususa noma ukusebenzisa imiphetho ebukhali efanele, kanye nokungcoliswa.
Nakuba eminye imikhiqizo ihloselwe ukunikeza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile okunciphisa ukuwa, kwamanye ama-saws, isisombululo esilula sezindlu yigumbi elihlukile le-saw kusuka ekamelweni lakho le-diurnal elingasiza ekunciphiseni udoti, ngaphezu kwalokho, igcina indawo yakho yokusebenza yokuqala icacile.
Ngokuphathelene nemiphetho ecijile, umsiki we-multi-substrate usebenzisa amasondo amabili ukusika ngamaphaneli ayinhlanganisela ye-aluminium kanye ne-aluminium yeshidi, okunciphisa isidingo sokuqhubeka nokuqedela futhi ngaphandle kokungcola.
Futhi khumbula njalo Ukuphepha kuqala. Kusho ukuthi ngokunganaki ukusebenzisa izibuko zokuphepha noma amagilavu, ungaziholela engozini nasezingcupheni zokuphila. Ngamathuluzi kagesi, kunconywa ngisho nokuthenga umshini wokuphefumula.
